Be Like Nature: Mindfulness for Young Children

After taking the course of The Foundation of Cultural Foundation, I become aware of culturally responsive teaching and love the idea of inclusion and being “soft piece of the heart”.

As a teacher who have been educated to now the importance of individual difference and inquiry-based learning, I prefer learning from the nature and I think that kids should be exposed to the nature environment and explore in it. This experience empower them to observe and learn from the places closed to/around them.

When I was pursuing my master degree in SUNY Albany, my professor asked us to pick up two leaves belongs to the same tree, observed , and write a reflection on how this can be applied and affect our instruction. This was the first time I learned from the nature and realized the importance of differentiated instruction.


Planning For It

When You Might Use This Practice

  • As part of a environmental science unit
  • Daily, for at least one week or longer
  • On a sunny day
  • At the start of a school day, to close a class, at the end of recess
  • When you or your students are experiencing tension, anger, or anxiety

Time Required

  • 10-15 minutes

Materials

  • The outdoors: trees, the sun, the wind

Learning Objectives

Students will:

  • Learn to become mindful of their bodies as trees and their breath as the wind
  • Learn to extend kindness to themselves and others by sending good wishes and smiling like the sun

Additional Supports

SEL Competencies

      • Self-Awareness
      • Self-Management

Instructions

Getting Started

        • Note: This practice takes place outside.
        • Begin by asking students about their favorite parts of nature. How does being in nature make them feel? Tell them that they’re going to imagine what it’s like to be some of their favorite things in nature.

The Practice

Have students sit upright without touching their neighbors. Say:

When we go outside, we can see and feel so many wonderful things. Things like trees, and the wind, and the clouds, and the sun.

In many ways we are like these beautiful parts of nature, and for this exercise we’ll be like the tree and the wind and the sun.

Our body is like a tree. It grows and it is strong.

Our breath is like the wind. It flows in and out.

And the sun is like the part of us that is warm and kind.

So let’s lower or close our eyes and sit tall like a tree. We extend our hands way out and stretch our fingers, like branches and leaves. Let’s squeeze our fingers together and then let go and feel them wiggle, like they are blowing in the wind.

And now, with the wind blowing, let’s be like the wind and take two big, slow breaths. Breathing in…and breathing out, blowing out the wind. Breathing in…and breathing out, blowing out the wind.

And now the sun comes out and warms the tree and the wind. As it shines on the tree, we feel our body. Can you feel your fingers and feel your toes? What else can you feel—just by noticing?

And as the sun shines on the wind, we feel our body breathing. Can you feel your belly moving up and down? Can you feel the air flowing in and out of your beautiful body?

And with the sun up high in the sky, brightening and warming the whole world, you too can warm the world—with your kindness!

Think of someone who can use a little kindness—like your sister or brother, or a friend, or your teacher. And as you think of them, wish for them, “May you be happy,” imagining them smiling like the sun.

You deserve happiness, too. So now wish for yourself, “May I be happy,” and smile like the sun.

And as you smile like the sun, feel your body sitting tall like a tree and feel your breath blowing like the wind.

And then gently open your eyes and look around. You are amazing!

Closure

  • Ask students how this practice made them feel. Which part of nature do they like to connect with most–the trees, the wind, or the sun? Why?

The Research Behind It

Evidence That It Works

While research on the effects of mindfulness on children is still in the early stages, a 2016 review of 12 studies suggests some promising outcomes for young children relative to attention, self-regulation, and motor skills. A 2014 meta-analysisthat focuses on 24 studies of K-12 students demonstrated changes in students’ attention and resilience to stress, including positive emotions, self-esteem and self-concept, and well-being.

In addition, studies with diverse student groups have found that children receive psychological and physical benefits from being exposed to nature, including better attention, self-discipline, cognitive development, decreased levels of stress, better sleep, and lower blood pressure.

Why Does It Matter?

“Mindfulness,” present moment awareness that is both curious and kind, can be difficult to teach as a concept. However, this practice prompts children to gently focus their attention on their bodies, their breath, and their smiles as they relate to elements in nature (e.g., trees, the wind, and the sun). In this case, young children learn about mindfulness through a concrete and kinesthetic experience grounded in their experience of the natural world.

Reference: https://ggie.berkeley.edu/practice/be-like-nature-mindfulness-for-young-children/?fbclid=IwAR0ni0IBzJUYplSousPjco0nC38fN1Hfr62gLn4XC442rba9nU33UgDiOMc#tab__1